Power Plugs & Sockets in China

If you are planning a trip to China, understanding the local power plugs, sockets, and voltage standards is essential. This guide explains what type of power plugs are used in China, whether you need a travel adapter, and what to expect in Chinese hotels, so you can charge your devices without any trouble.

In mainland China, the standard electricity supply is:

  • Voltage: 220V
  • Frequency: 50Hz

This is different from countries such as the United States, Canada, and Japan, which mainly use 110V. However, it is similar to most European countries.

⚠️ Important note:
Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan use different plug types, so do not assume they are the same.

Yes, in most cases, you will need a plug adapter when traveling to China.

Although many modern electronic devices support a wide voltage range (110V–240V), the plug shape is often incompatible with Chinese sockets. A universal travel adapter is strongly recommended.

Good news for travelers:

  • Phones, cameras, tablets, and laptops usually support dual voltage
  • You normally do NOT need a voltage converter, only a plug adapter
🔌 Type A Plug
  • Two flat parallel pins
  • Commonly used in: China, USA, Canada, Japan, Mexico, Thailand, Vietnam, and more
  • Some European plugs (Type C / F) can fit into these sockets

⚠️ Note:
Certain Type A plugs with one wider blade cannot be used in China without an adapter.

🔌 Type I Plug
  • Three flat pins in a triangular pattern
  • Common in: Australia, New Zealand, Argentina, Fiji
  • Frequently found in Chinese hotels and newer buildings

Even if the top grounding pin is missing, Type I plugs usually still work safely in China.

Most 3-star and above hotels in China are well equipped for international travelers:

  • Bathrooms may provide both 110V and 220V outlets
  • Guest rooms usually have 220V sockets only
  • Multiple socket types are often available, but compatibility is not guaranteed

To avoid inconvenience, it is best to bring your own universal travel adapter.

✔️ Bring a multi-country universal plug adapter
✔️ Check your device labels for 110V–240V compatibility
✔️ Avoid relying solely on hotel sockets
✔️ Adapters are easy to buy in China, but bringing one saves time

With proper preparation, charging your devices in China will be simple and stress-free.

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