Wondering what to do in Xi’an and how to plan your sightseeing efficiently? From the Terracotta Warriors to biking the ancient city wall, this guide covers Xi’an’s must-see attractions with practical visiting tips for first-time travelers.

1. Is Xi’an Worth Visiting?

Absolutely. Xi’an is one of China’s most historically significant cities and offers a rare chance to experience ancient culture without overwhelming distances. Most attractions are concentrated within or near the old city, making it ideal for first-time visitors to China.

👉 If this is your first time in the city, start with our Ultimate Xi’an Travel Guide for First-Time Visitors.

2. Terracotta Warriors (Must-See)

The Terracotta Army is Xi’an’s most famous attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discovered in 1974, the site features thousands of life-sized soldiers built to guard China’s first emperor in the afterlife.

How to visit:

• Time needed: 3–4 hours
• Best time: Early morning
• Location: ~40 km east of Xi’an city center

👉 For tickets, transport, and common mistakes, read the Terracotta Warriors Travel Guide.

3. Bike the Ancient City Wall

Xi’an has the best-preserved city wall in China, stretching nearly 14 kilometers. Renting a bike and riding on top of the wall is one of the most enjoyable ways to see the city from above.

Tips:

• Best entrance: South Gate
• Best time: Late afternoon or sunset
• Bike rental available on top of the wall

👉 See How to Bike the Xi’an City Wall for routes and rental tips.

4. Explore the Muslim Quarter

Located near the Bell Tower, the Muslim Quarter is the heart of Xi’an’s street food scene. This area reflects centuries of Silk Road influence and is best explored on foot.

Don’t miss:

• Roujiamo (Chinese hamburger)
• Yangrou Paomo (lamb soup with bread)
• Biangbiang noodles

👉 Follow our Muslim Quarter Food Crawl Guide for exact streets and stalls.

5. Visit the Bell & Drum Towers

The Bell Tower and Drum Tower sit at the center of Xi’an and once regulated the city’s daily life. Today, they offer a great introduction to the old city.

Tip: Visit in the evening when both towers are beautifully lit.

👉 Learn more in the Bell and Drum Towers Visitor Guide.

6. Shaanxi History Museum

Often called “China’s best museum,” the Shaanxi History Museum showcases artifacts from Xi’an’s time as an imperial capital.

Important:

• Free entry (passport required)
• Online reservation strongly recommended

👉 Read the Shaanxi History Museum Guide to avoid long queues.

7. Big Wild Goose Pagoda

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda is one of Xi’an’s most important Buddhist landmarks, originally built during the Tang Dynasty.

Tip: Combine your visit with the nearby square and evening fountain show.

👉 See Big Wild Goose Pagoda Visiting Tips for timing and tickets.

8. Day Trips from Xi’an

If you have extra time, consider:

• Mount Huashan – One of China’s most dramatic mountains
• Huaqing Palace – Linked to Tang Dynasty history

👉 See Best Day Trips from Xi’an for planning advice.

9. How to Plan Your Xi’an Sightseeing

For most travelers:

• Day 1: City Wall, Bell Tower, Muslim Quarter
• Day 2: Terracotta Warriors
• Day 3: Museum, Pagoda, relaxed exploration

👉 Follow our Perfect 3-Day Xi’an Itinerary for a detailed plan.

10. What to Read Next

• Ultimate Xi’an Travel Guide
• Terracotta Warriors Travel Guide
• Xi’an Food Guide
• Perfect 3-Day Xi’an Itinerary
• Where to Stay in Xi’an

For a complete overview of planning your trip, see our Ultimate Xi’an Travel Guide, the main hub for first-time visitors.